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Web Servers Overview

Web servers are essential for hosting websites and serving web applications. The two most popular open-source web servers are NGINX and Apache. This section provides detailed documentation on installation, configuration, security, and troubleshooting for both.

Why Use a Web Server?​

A web server is responsible for:

  • Serving static and dynamic content to users.
  • Handling HTTP requests and responses.
  • Managing load balancing and reverse proxying.
  • Ensuring security through configurations like SSL/TLS.

NGINX vs Apache​

FeatureNGINXApache
PerformanceHigh, event-driven architectureSlower under heavy load, process-based
ConfigurationDeclarative, optimized for speedMore flexible but complex
Use CaseBest for high-traffic sites & reverse proxyingGood for traditional hosting & flexibility

Topics Covered​

This section covers:

Choosing the Right Server​

  • Choose NGINX if you need high performance, reverse proxying, or load balancing.
  • Choose Apache if you need htaccess support, extensive module integration, or traditional web hosting.

Explore the subtopics for detailed setup and configurations! 🚀